众所周知,在实体Entity里面,可以使用Java.sql.Date、java.sql.Timestamp、java.util.Date来映射到数据库的date、timestamp、datetime等字段,但是,java.sql.Date、java.sql.Timestamp、java.util.Date这些类都不好用,很多方法都过时了。

Java8里面新出来了一些API,LocalDate、LocalTime、LocalDateTime 非常好用,默认的情况下,在mybatis里面不支持java8的时间、日期。直接使用,会报如下错误

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Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: No typehandler found for property createTime   
    at org.apache.ibatis.mapping.ResultMapping$Builder.validate(ResultMapping.java:151)   
    at org.apache.ibatis.mapping.ResultMapping$Builder.build(ResultMapping.java:140)   
    at org.apache.ibatis.builder.MapperBuilderAssistant.buildResultMapping(MapperBuilderAssistant.java:382)   
    at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.buildResultMappingFromContext(XMLMapperBuilder.java:378)   
    at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.resultMapElement(XMLMapperBuilder.java:280)   
    at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.resultMapElement(XMLMapperBuilder.java:252)   
    at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.resultMapElements(XMLMapperBuilder.java:244)   
    at org.apache.ibatis.builder.xml.XMLMapperBuilder.configurationElement(XMLMapperBuilder.java:116)   
    ... 81 common frames omitted  
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 导入依赖

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<dependencies> 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 
        </dependency> 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>tk.mybatis</groupId> 
            <artifactId>mapper-spring-boot-starter</artifactId> 
            <version>2.0.2</version> 
        </dependency> 
        <!-- mybatis数据库字段类型映射,此处是重点 --> 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId> 
            <artifactId>mybatis-typehandlers-jsr310</artifactId> 
            <version>1.0.1</version> 
        </dependency> 
        <!-- MYSQL驱动包 --> 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>mysql</groupId> 
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId> 
        </dependency> 
        <dependency> 
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> 
            <scope>test</scope> 
        </dependency> 
    </dependencies>
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属性配置

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spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/dev?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8&zeroDateTimeBehavior=convertToNull&allowMultiQueries=true&useSSL=false 
spring.datasource.username=root 
spring.datasource.password=123456 
# 如果想看到mybatis日志需要做如下配置 
logging.level.com.carry=DEBUG 
######### Mybatis 自身配置 ########## 
mybatis.mapper-locations=classpath:com/carry/mapper/*Mapper.xml 
mybatis.type-aliases-package=com.carry.dto 
# 驼峰命名规范 如:数据库字段是  order_id 那么 实体字段就要写成 orderId 
mybatis.configuration.map-underscore-to-camel-case=true 
######### 通用Mapper ########## 
# 主键自增回写方法,默认值MYSQL,详细说明请看文档 
mapper.identity=MYSQL 
mapper.mappers=tk.mybatis.mapper.common.Mapper 
# 设置 insert 和 update 中,是否判断字符串类型!='' 
mapper.not-empty=true 
# 枚举按简单类型处理 
mapper.enum-as-simple-type=true
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建表SQL

CREATE TABLE `user` ( 
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, 
  `create_date` date DEFAULT NULL, 
  `create_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL, 
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`) 
)

实体类

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package com.carry.dto; 

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;

import javax.persistence.GeneratedValue;
import javax.persistence.GenerationType;
import javax.persistence.Id;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonFormat;

public class User implements Serializable{

</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">static</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">final</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">long</span> serialVersionUID = -108907189034815108L<span style="color: #000000;">; 
 
@Id 
@GeneratedValue(strategy </span>=<span style="color: #000000;"> GenerationType.IDENTITY) 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> Long id; 
@JsonFormat(pattern </span>= "yyyy-MM-dd"<span style="color: #000000;">) 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> LocalDate createDate; 
@JsonFormat(pattern </span>= "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"<span style="color: #000000;">) 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> LocalDateTime createTime; 
 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;"> Long getId() { 
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> id; 
} 
 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> setId(Long id) { 
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">this</span>.id =<span style="color: #000000;"> id; 
} 
 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;"> LocalDate getCreateDate() { 
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> createDate; 
} 
 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> setCreateDate(LocalDate createDate) { 
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">this</span>.createDate =<span style="color: #000000;"> createDate; 
} 
 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span><span style="color: #000000;"> LocalDateTime getCreateTime() { 
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">return</span><span style="color: #000000;"> createTime; 
} 
 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> setCreateTime(LocalDateTime createTime) { 
    </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">this</span>.createTime =<span style="color: #000000;"> createTime; 
} 

}

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Mapper类

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package com.carry.mapper; 

import com.carry.dto.User;

import tk.mybatis.mapper.common.Mapper;

public interface UserMapper extends Mapper<User> {

}

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启动类

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package com.carry; 

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

import tk.mybatis.spring.annotation.MapperScan;

@SpringBootApplication
@MapperScan(basePackages = "com.carry.mapper")
public class SpringBootDateMysqlApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) { 
        SpringApplication.run(SpringBootDateMysqlApplication.class, args);
} }
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测试

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package com.carry; 

import java.time.LocalDate;
import java.time.LocalDateTime;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.test.context.SpringBootTest;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringRunner;

import com.carry.dto.User;
import com.carry.mapper.UserMapper;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonProcessingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
public class SpringBootDateMysqlApplicationTests {

@Autowired 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> UserMapper mapper; 
 
@Autowired 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">private</span><span style="color: #000000;"> ObjectMapper objectMapper; 
 
@Test 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> insert() { 
    User user </span>= <span style="color: #0000ff;">new</span><span style="color: #000000;"> User(); 
    user.setCreateDate(LocalDate.now()); 
    user.setCreateTime(LocalDateTime.now()); 
    mapper.insertSelective(user); 
} 
 
@Test 
</span><span style="color: #0000ff;">public</span> <span style="color: #0000ff;">void</span><span style="color: #000000;"> query() { 
    mapper.selectAll().stream().forEach(e </span>-&gt;<span style="color: #000000;"> { 
        </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">try</span><span style="color: #000000;"> { 
            System.out.println(objectMapper.writeValueAsString(e)); 
        } </span><span style="color: #0000ff;">catch</span><span style="color: #000000;"> (JsonProcessingException ex) { 
            ex.printStackTrace(); 
        } 
    }); 
} 

}

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先后执行测试方法 insert 和 query,无错误说明测试通过

SpringBootDateMysql
原文地址:https://blog.csdn.net/kingboyworld/article/details/75808108

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